Fee Dispute Arbitration
What is fee dispute arbitration?
TheBoard of Governors of the State Bar of Nevada has appointed a
Fee Dispute Arbitration Committee to assist clients and their
attorneys in settling fee disputes.
The Committee has authority to decide any disagreement between a
client and attorney concerning the fee paid, charged or claimed
for legal services provided by an attorney licensed to practice
in Nevada, or licensed in another state and practicing in this
state under Supreme Court Rule 42, where there is an expressed
or implied contract establishing an attorney-client
relationship.
The Committee does not have jurisdiction in the following
matters:
1) disputes over which a court has fixed the fee,
2) claims against the attorney for damages or based upon alleged
malpractice or professional misconduct.
3) disputes for less than $250.
Who
should file a fee dispute?
It is best if an attorney and client can come to an agreement by
taking time to communicate. Often, a meeting between the
attorney and client — during which concerns are openly discussed
— can resolve the problem. However, if all efforts at agreement
have failed, any attorney or client may wish to take advantage
of this service.
How do I file a fee dispute?
You may file a fee dispute by writing or calling the Las Vegas
office of the State Bar of Nevada and requesting a form called
the "Petitioner's Agreement for Arbitration of Fee Dispute,"
which must be filled out and returned to the Fee Dispute
Department in the State Bar's Las Vegas office.
What happens next?
Upon receipt of the completed Petitioner's Agreement, the other
party is sent a copy and asked to respond. Assuming that
response is received (and it usually is), if both the client and
attorney agree, a mediator may be appointed to informally meet
with the parties in an attempt to resolve the dispute by
agreement. If agreement cannot be reached, the dispute will
proceed to arbitration. The complete file is mailed to the
Regional Fee Dispute Chair to be assigned to an arbitrator or
panel of arbitrators. A hearing is held with the parties
involved. After the hearing, the arbitrator(s) will make a
decision and send that decision to the Regional Chair for
distribution to the parties. You will be notified at each step
of the dispute process.
What happens if an attorney refuses to agree to arbitration?
If an attorney fails to sign the arbitration agreement, an
arbitration may proceed without him or her. If the client
prevails, a Committee member may often, at the discretion of the
State Chair, be appointed to 1) represent the client in court at
no charge to initiate a suit for a refund of any portion of a
fee found to be excessive or 2) defend the client if the
attorney sues for collection of any portion of the fee not yet
paid which has been determined to be excessive.
What happens if the attorney has filed suit against me
already?
A fee dispute may be submitted up until the time a judge makes a
decision on the matter. If you are asked to appear in court
before your fee dispute has finished, you may advise the judge
that you have submitted a fee dispute to the State Bar of Nevada
and ask the judge to delay the matter until it has been
arbitrated. However, if the judge does not grant your request
and makes a decision, the Fee Dispute Committee cannot proceed
with arbitration.
Who makes up an arbitration panel?
If the dispute involves $10,000 or less, one arbitrator is
assigned. This arbitrator must be an attorney. Disputes above
$10,000 involve a three-member panel made up of two attorneys
and one non-attorney.
What can you expect from the State Bar?
You can expect us to treat your fee dispute promptly and fairly.
We are genuinely concerned about your dispute and will handle it
as quickly as possible.
What should you not expect from the State Bar?
You will not receive any individual legal advice on any subject
except to be advised with respect to the handling of the fee
dispute.
Where should you write or call to contact the Fee Dispute
Department?
The “Petitioner’s Agreement for Arbitration of Fee Dispute” form
can be obtained from the Las Vegas office of the State Bar. It
is free. The completed agreement form and supporting documents
must be returned to the Las Vegas Fee Dispute Department.